See cilium on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:i.li.um",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *kel-jo-, y este del protoindoeuropeo (\"estarescondido\"), del protoindoeuropeo *ḱel- (\"esconder\"). Como cilium es más reciente que supercilium, el primero podría ser interpretado como una derivación regresiva del segundo, pero si realmente deriva de la raíz *ḱel- tenemos que asumir que tuvo que haber existido un sustantivo *kilium antes.\n→ cēlō, occulō, clam, color.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "2.ª declinación (-um)"
},
{
"form": "cilium",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilia",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilium",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilia",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilium",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilia",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Anatomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Párpado superior."
],
"id": "es-cilium-la-noun-azO68aHU",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Anatomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Párpado superior.",
"Específicamente también: el borde del párpado superior."
],
"id": "es-cilium-la-noun-haguKBD9",
"sense_index": "b",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːlium]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.li.um"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cilium"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"LA:Rimas:i.li.um",
"LA:Sustantivos",
"LA:Sustantivos neutros",
"Latín"
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *kel-jo-, y este del protoindoeuropeo (\"estarescondido\"), del protoindoeuropeo *ḱel- (\"esconder\"). Como cilium es más reciente que supercilium, el primero podría ser interpretado como una derivación regresiva del segundo, pero si realmente deriva de la raíz *ḱel- tenemos que asumir que tuvo que haber existido un sustantivo *kilium antes.\n→ cēlō, occulō, clam, color.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "2.ª declinación (-um)"
},
{
"form": "cilium",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilia",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilium",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilia",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilium",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilia",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciliīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"LA:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Párpado superior."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"LA:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Párpado superior.",
"Específicamente también: el borde del párpado superior."
],
"sense_index": "b",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːlium]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.li.um"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cilium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cilium meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.